船政研究的演進、熱點及發(fā)展趨勢
——基于CiteSpace的可視化分析

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中圖分類號:K25;G127 文獻標(biāo)識碼:A 文章編號:2095-6916(2025)10-0132-04
The Evolution, Hotspots and Development Trend of Chuanzheng Research
-A Visual Analysis Based on CiteSpace
Shen Xin
(Fujian Chuanzheng Cultural ManagementCommittee,F(xiàn)uzhou 350015)
Abstract:Thisstudyuses CiteSpace toconductavisualanalysisof literatureon Chuanzhengresearch inthe ChinaNational KnowledgeInfrastructure(CNKI)database.Theresultsareasfolows:Thepublicationtrendcanbedividedintofourphases:initial exploration,icubationeepenngandexpasionnddiversifddevelopment.Although2coreuthorshaveemerged,nothor grouphas yetbeeformed,andthetop15researchinstiutionsaremainlydistributedwithinFujianProvince,demonsrtingastrong regionalcharacter.(2)Thekeywordsmainlycoverfouraspects:thecontextoftheemergenceofChuanzheng,relatedfigures,its contributiontoeducation,anditssocialpracticeandfar-reachingimpactonmoderntimes.(3)ForfutureChuanzhengresearchitis suggestedtobaseonstoicalresearchresorttointerdiscipliaryaproachs,andfocusonintegationofultureandtourismast promote development at higher levels and broader scopes.
Keywords:Chuanzheng;evolution; hotspot;trend; CiteSpace
我國歷史上以船政①命名的管理機構(gòu)共有三個:一是明朝時期,南京兵部車駕司下設(shè)的船政科,負責(zé)船只差撥、貢品運送、戰(zhàn)船修造等事宜[1];二是清康熙年間設(shè)立的負責(zé)各省渡船、戰(zhàn)船和其余各類船只的管理機構(gòu),隸屬工部都水清吏司;三是同治五年(1866年),清政府在福建設(shè)立的總理船政事務(wù)衙門,簡稱“船政”,其職能范圍包括工業(yè)、教育、軍事等方面,有力推動了中國的現(xiàn)代化進程。(剩余5267字)