魏末晉初北部匈奴探微
——以南單于舊部的動(dòng)向?yàn)橹行?/h2>
中圖分類號(hào)：K236.1；K237.1 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：A 文章編號(hào)：2095-6916（2025）10-0127-05
A Probe into the Northern Xiongnu in the Late Wei and Early Jin Dynasties
—Centered on the Movements of Southern Chanyu’s Former Tribes Sun Yida （School ofHistory and Civilization，Shaanxi Normal University，Xi'an 710119）
Abstract：ThispaperfocusesonthehistoryoftheSouthenXiongnuduringteWei-Jintransition.StartingwithDengAi’smmorial toth throne，itprobesintothedevelopmentof theNorthemn Xiongnuanddrawsthefollowingconclusions.Since Jian’an21（16CE）， whenCaoCaoforcedtheSouthern XiongnuChanyuintohostageandsetuptheFiveDepartmentChiefs，theSouthernChanyu’sclanhas graduallylostcontrolovertheSouthernXiongnu.TherisingTugeinBingzhougraduallreplacedthestatusofteSouthe Chanu’sclan andthreatenedruleoftheCentralPlains’regime.InJiaping 3（251CE），whentheformer SouthernChanyu’sforceslaunchedan insurgencyagainstTuge，DngisubmitedamemorialadvocatingweakeningTugetherebyTheSouthernXiongnu Chanyu’stribesmoved northwardtoYanmenandXinxigtochecktheTuge，andlaterbecamethedominantnorteXiongnuforceduringtheWei-Jnransition. However，duetotheWesteJincourt’sgrowingfocusontheTugeandtheunfavorablegeographicalconditionsoftheXindingBasinthat exacerbatedtertXongu’survial，LiungebelldiTishi7CE）AfterteebelionasoppressdthesteJn court became vigilant towards the Northern Xiongnu，appointing Tuge noblesas northern commandersto monitor them.
Keywords： Southern Xiongnu; Bingzhou Tuge; Deng Ai; Liu Meng
自東漢末年南匈奴分裂后，曹操一度誘單于呼廚泉入質(zhì)、遣右賢王去卑監(jiān)國(guó)并設(shè)五部帥以強(qiáng)化對(duì)南匈奴的控制。（剩余8248字）