基于人類-環(huán)境-作業(yè)模式的認(rèn)知刺激治療在阿爾茨海默病病人中的應(yīng)用
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Application of cognitive stimulation therapy based on person-environment-occupation model in patients withAlzheimer'sdisease
ZHANG Ruifen，ZHU Jianzhong，HU Jiaqi，ZHANG Li，DONG Chunyu
ieAffiliatedMental HealthCenterofJiangnanUniversity，Jiangsu214151Chi
*Corresponding Author ZHANG Ruifen，E-mail： 1494715791@qq.com
AbstractObjective：Toexploretheefectsofcognitivestimulationtherapybasedontheperson-environment-occpationmodelon improvingcognitivefunction，dailylivingabltes，andqualityoflifeinpatientswithAlzheimersdisease.Methods：Usingconvenience sampling，7OpatientswithAzheimersdiseasewhwerefirstadmitedtotegeriatricpsychiatrydepartmentofatertiaryospitalin WuxicitybetwnJune2O22 andFebruaryO23wereselected.Thepatientsweregroupedacordingtothecommunitytheysidedin， with 35 patientsiLiangxidistrictastheobservationgroupand 35patientsinBinudistrictasthecontrolgroup.Thecontrolgroup receivedroutiepcaticaehileeseratiogopeedgitiestlattrapyasdotepesoeviotupain modelinadditutiecaeeintervtionlstedfo24ks，7weesitospiald7weesoutsidethospital.oote Mini-MentalStateExamination（MMSE），ActvityofDailyLiving（ADL）Scale，ndQualityofLife-Alzheimer'sDisease（QOL-AD） scalewerecomparedbetweenthetwogroupsbeforetheintervention，7weksafterintervention，and24weeksafterintervention. Results：After7weeksofintervention，the MMSEscore intheobservationgroupwas higherthanthatofbefore theintervention（ P< 0.05）.After24weksofinterventiontheMMSEandQOL-ADscoresintheobservationgroupwerehigherthanbeforetheintervention and compared with the control group at the same time point （ P<0.05 ）.However，the ADL score was lower than before the intervention and compared with the control group at the same time point （P<0.05） 0.Conclusions：Cognitive stimulation therapy based on theperson-environment-oupationmodelcouldimprovecogntivefunction，dailylivingabilities，andqualityoflifeinpatints with Alzheimer's disease.
KeyWordsAlzheersseas;ersoenvironmentoupatiomoel;cogitiestiulatiothrapy;ogitiefunction;ablityofdaily living; quality of life
摘要目的：探討基于人類-環(huán)境-作業(yè)模式的認(rèn)知刺激治療對改善阿爾茨海默病病人的認(rèn)知功能、日常生活能力及生活質(zhì)量的效果。（剩余8871字）