血液科醫(yī)生對高級執(zhí)業(yè)護師角色的認知與期望：一項質性研究

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Cognition and expectation about the role of nurse practitioner among hematology clinicians： a qualitative study

LIULingyu12，YANTingting3，LI Xiaobin4，GUO Jinli'，GUO Jianli'，WEI Wei，LI Mingzi3

1.Second Hospitalof Shanxi Medical University，Shanxi O3o01China；2.Shanxi Medical University；3.Schoolof Nursing，Peking University； 4.Shanxi International Travel Healthcare Center（Taiyuan Customs Port Outpatient Department） ；5.Tongliao Vocational College

*Corresponding Author LI Mingzi，E-mail：limingzi bjmu.edu.cn

AbstractObjective：Toexplorethecognitionandexpectationabouttheoleofnursepractitioneramonghematologycliciansandto providereferenceforpostsetingand practicecontentdesignofnurse practitionerinhematologydepartment.Methods：Basedonthe principleofmaximumdiference，atotalof13hematologdoctorsfromfourtertiarygradeAhospitalsinShanxiprovincewerselected forsemi-structuredin-depth interviewsfromJanuarytoFebruary2023byusingobjectivesampling method.Theseven-stepColaizi analysis methodwasusedformeaningconstruction，topicclusteringandfedbackverificationResults：Atotalof5themeswereetracted： thesolverofcomplexclinicalnursingproblems，theindependentdecisionmakerwithinthescopeofursepractice，thecoordinator promotingtheclosecooperationbetwenmedicalandpatient，theeducatorofbloodnursingprofesio，ndtheresearcherleadngthe developmentofbloodnursingprofesion.Conclusions：Hematologyclinicians believe thattheroleofnurse practitioneris ndedin clinical practice.They have clear expectations for the role of nurse practitioner.

Keywordsdepartmentofhematology；nursepractitioner；advancedpracticenursing；ole；cognition；expectation；qualitativestudy

doi：10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2025.08.018

隨著我國血液系統疾病診療技術的不斷進步，惡性血液病病人的治療與護理復雜性、專科性不斷增強，病人的生存時間逐步延長并逐漸進人慢性疾病管理階段[1]，亟須新的醫(yī)學護理模式適應這一變化。（剩余8166字）