中國(guó)武術(shù)的藝術(shù)化發(fā)展探析
中圖分類號(hào):G852 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼:A文章編號(hào):1006-7116(2025)04-0031-08
Exploration on the artistic development of the Chinese Wushu
YIN Wenyan1, YIN Wenhui2, YANG Jianying1 (1.School of Physical Education and Health,East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241,China; 2.Department ofPhysical Education,Tsinghua University,Beijing 1Ooo84,China)
Abstract: In order to reveal the essence of Wushu art and promote the artistic process of Chinese Wushu in a comprehensive and in-depth manner,taking theartistic development of Chinese Wushu as the research object,and using the methods ofliterature and expert interviews,this paper aims to explore and analyze the formation of Wushu art,theessenceofWushuart,problemsinthedevelopmentofmartialartsart,andtheconstructionofitsfuture development system are discussed and analyzed inanal-round way.Itis found that Wushu is a kind of "space-time”human movement art withthe unique kernel of technical combat,and its esence is the carrying and expression of human survival emotion by the language of technical combat. But in the process of contemporary development,due to the lack ofthesupportof“strike”and the guidanceof“art”,it gradually shows adeviated development trend.Toaddress this issue,this paper attempts to builda Wushuart development system in the three dimensionsof themeansofcreation,appreciationstandards,andformsof expressionofmartialartsart,andalso puts forward thresuggestions: (1) the inheritance and following of martial arts techniques willbe the basic means for the creation of martial arts art works; (2)the presentation and expression of survival emotion would be the core criterion fortheappreciation of martial artsart works; (3)the fusionand breakthrough of artistic techniques willbe the key to the innovation of martial arts artistic expressions.
Keywords:ChineseWushu;Wushu routines;Wushuart;Wushu essence;skillfulness
與世界各地的其他武技一樣,中國(guó)武術(shù)也是以技擊實(shí)戰(zhàn)為主體的技藝,但受中國(guó)文化“善于將技術(shù)性的東西藝術(shù)化”的特點(diǎn)影響,武術(shù)在歷史發(fā)展過(guò)程中出現(xiàn)藝術(shù)化發(fā)展的趨向。(剩余13740字)