無(wú)人機(jī)在環(huán)境監(jiān)測(cè)中的創(chuàng)新應(yīng)用與前景展望

關(guān)鍵詞：無(wú)人機(jī)；環(huán)境監(jiān)測(cè)；創(chuàng)新應(yīng)用；前景展望

中圖分類號(hào)：X831 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：A 文章編號(hào)：1008-9500（2025）04-0149-03

DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1008-9500.2025.04.042

Innovative Application and Prospect of Drones in Environmental Monitoring

NIYou，XUXiangyong，YUANMingzhang，YANGHongqiao，NIURupeng，HUBin （Qingdao Research Academy of Environmental Sciences，Qingdao266ooo，China）

Abstract：Currently，China stillfacesserious environmental polution problems，and traditional monitoring methods areunable tomeet the needsof eficientandcomprehensive monitoring.Drone technology hasdemonstrated significant advantagesintmospheric，water，soil，andmergencyenvironmentalmonitoringuetoitsfexibilityighcoveage，and real-timecapabilities.Bycarrying multiple high-precision sensors，drones achieve precise monitoring of environmental factors，greatlyimproving monitoring eficiencyanddataauracy.Althoughdrone technology faces challenges suchas endurance，dataaccuracy，andregulatorypolicies，technologicalprogressandinnovationprovidepossibilitiesforaddresing these issues.In the future，drone technologywilldevelop towards intellgenceandnetworking，integrating withcutingedgetechnologies suchasartificialintellgenceand the Internetof Things，further expanding environmental monitoring applications，and contributing to environmental protection and sustainable development.

Keywords： drone; environmental monitoring;innovative application;prospect

隨著城市化和工業(yè)化的加速推進(jìn)，工業(yè)廢棄物排放量持續(xù)增長(zhǎng)，農(nóng)業(yè)過度使用化肥和農(nóng)藥，能源消費(fèi)量激增，共同加劇空氣、水體及土壤等環(huán)境的污染，生態(tài)環(huán)境不可避免地受到破壞。（剩余3812字）