紅花檐木3個(gè)實(shí)生變異株系表型與光合特性的比較分析

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中圖分類號(hào):S687 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:A 文章編號(hào):1006-060X(2025)05-0085-06
引用格式:,等.紅花木3個(gè)實(shí)生變異株系表型與光合特性的比較分析[J].湖南農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué),2025(5):85-90.DOI:10.16498/j.cnki.hnnykx.2025.005.016
Abstract:ToexploretheecologicaladaptabilityandhorticulturalapplicationsofdiferentvariantsofLoropetalumchinnsevar. rubrum,thisstudycomparedthephenotypesoffowersandleaves,anatomicalstructureofleaves,pigmentcontent,andcloophl fluorescence parametersof'Zaohua1'(Z1),'Shixuan 3'(S3),and'Dahual'(D1).Theresultsaredescribedas follows.(l)The phenotypesofleavesandflowers variedamong thethreevariants.Specifically,S3adyellowishgreen young leaves,dark green mature leaves,andreamywhitefowers;Z1adpurplishredyoungleaves,brownish-redmatureleaves,androseredfowers;Dl hadthelargestfowersandleavespuplish-redyoungleaves,dark greenmatureleaves,ndlargerose-redfowers.(2)Thestoatal longitudinal diameter and stomatal area of the three variants followed the trend of D1>Z1>S3 ;thestomatal transverse diameter and stomatal circumference were in the descending order of D1>S3>Z1 ; the leaf thickness followed the order of D1>S3>Z1 .(3)The contentofchlorophyllinleavesdidnotvarysignificantlyamongthetreevariants,whileZandDadsignifcantlyhgherontent ofcarotenoidsandanthocyanins than S3.(4)Theoriginalfuorescence,maximumfluorescence,andvariablefluorescencewerethe highestinZ1,moderate inS3,andthelwestinD1.Whentheyarestable,Z1hadthehighestnon-photochemicalquenching,andD1 hadthehighestphotochemicalquenhing.Takentogether,Dshowcasessignificantseasonalchanges,goodomamentalvalue,nd stronglightprotetionabilityeingstableforsolitaryplantingatlandscapenodes;Zasothexcelentlighteergyuilatio capacityandstresesistance,ervingasacanddateforplantinginsunyenviroments;Swithweakligtprotetionabltdor photosynthetic performance should be cultivated in the environment without strong light.
Key words: Loropetalum chinense var.rubrum; seedling variants;phenotypesof flowers and leaves;photosynthetic pigments;chlorophyllfluorescencecharacteristics
紅花木(Loropetalumchinensevar.rubrumYieh),又稱紅桎木,是金縷梅科繼木屬變種植物。(剩余7103字)