魚腥草、 <img src="/qkimages/ankx/ankx202508/ankx20250814-2-l.jpg" with="72px" style="vertical-align: middle;"> 蒲公英根 <img src="/qkimages/ankx/ankx202508/ankx20250814-3-l.jpg" with="56px" style="vertical-align: middle;"> 維生素 <img src="/qkimages/ankx/ankx202508/ankx20250814-4-l.jpg" with="65px" style="vertical-align: middle;"> 維生素B1。飼喂7d后,對(duì)試驗(yàn)和對(duì)照組進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)錄組測序,相對(duì)于對(duì)照組,試驗(yàn)組共篩選出4478個(gè)差異表達(dá)基因,其中包括2018個(gè)上調(diào)表達(dá)基因和2460個(gè)下調(diào)表達(dá)基因。GO功能分析顯示,上調(diào)的差異表達(dá)基因主要富集在幾丁質(zhì)結(jié)合與代謝和表皮結(jié)構(gòu)組成等途徑,該途徑主要行使活化修復(fù)細(xì)胞功能、增強(qiáng)免疫調(diào)節(jié)功能、預(yù)防疾病、提高抗病能力以及加速康復(fù)功能,此外,與消化能力相關(guān)的基因也顯著上調(diào),表明該途徑相關(guān)基因主要參與維持身體的營養(yǎng)成分,保證生物體能夠健康生長。該研究結(jié)果從分子層面為中草藥添加調(diào)高大麥蟲生命力提供理論依據(jù)。-龍?jiān)雌诳W(wǎng)" />

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中草藥飼喂對(duì)大麥蟲基因表達(dá)的影響

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關(guān)鍵詞中草藥添加劑;大麥蟲;生命力;基因表達(dá);功能分析

中圖分類號(hào) S899 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼A

文章編號(hào) 0517-6611(2025)08-0066-04

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2025.08.014

開放科學(xué)(資源服務(wù))標(biāo)識(shí)碼(OSID):

AbstractInordertounderstandtheefectsofCineseherbalmedicineandvitaminfedingonherbivorousinsects,thisstudyusedbarley wormasexperitalisectstoomparetdieretialexpresioofensintdinggouptatadedCineserbalicisndvitaminstothebasalfedndthecontrolgroup(asicfed).TefuntionalenrichmentanalysiscombinedwithGOandKEGGdatabasesaimed toexploreteectofieserbaledieotialityfarleyosfroeolelarlevelndprovdethetcalsuprt subsequentoptiatioofioaulatiooflyviaityeperetaltrolgoufdsicddat ment group added Houttuynia cordata, dandelion root,1 g/kg vitamin B,and1 g/kg vitamin B1 to the basic feed.After fedingforaperiodofti,teexpeientalgoupndthtransciptomeeresequencedCompareditteontolgoupotaof4478differentiallyexpresedgeneswerescreedoutinteChinesehrbalmedicineaditiongoupicludingO18up-regulatedgensad2460 down-regulatedsGOuncalasisodtattpegulatedtillxprsedgseainlcdia ofchitinindgbddaleposbilutidiadgst icantlyup-reglated,ndgenselatedtoisataycansuretedy’sutrioalomposioandaltygowt.eulsfs studyprovideateoretcalbasisforteaddionofCneseherbalmediciestoincreasethevitalityfrleyorsfrotheoleularlevel. Key wordsChinese herbal medicine;Zophobas atratus; Vitality;Gene expresson;Functional analysis

大麥蟲(ZophobasatratusL.),隸屬鞘翅目擬步甲科(Co-leoptera:Tenebrionidae)[1],是一種重要的蛋白質(zhì)資源昆蟲,原產(chǎn)于南非及中非,我國從東南亞地區(qū)引入國內(nèi)。(剩余5122字)

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