從“經(jīng)世致用”到“精神標(biāo)高”：宋代士大夫家國情懷的文化基因解碼

中圖分類號：K245文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼：A

文章編號：2096-4110（2025）04（b）-0046-05

Abstract：IntheuniquehistoricalcontextoftherevivalofConfucianismandthenationalcrisisintheSongDynasty，thescholar-oficialsconstructedadistinctivesystemofpatrioticsentiment.Thissentimentwasneithersimplepoliticalloyaltynorabstract moralpreaching，butaculturalawarenessthatdeeplyboundthevalueofindividuallifetothefateofthecountrythroughmulti-dimensional practicessuchasacademyeducation，poetrycreation，andsocial goverance.Thispapertakes"knowledgeproduction valueshaping-practical transformationasthanalyticalframeworkandexamines typicalcasessuchasFanZhongyan's"fistwory aboutthecountrythenaboutonselfspirit，SuShisculturalidentityof"wheremyheartfindspeaceisyhome"，andWenTaniang'sSongofRighteousnessinthefaceoflifeanddeath，torevalthethreegenerationmechanismsoftepatrioticsentmentofthe scholar-offialsinthSongDasty：vueanchoringinthecostructionofteConfucianorthodoxydentitywakeningeollisionofcivilizations，andspiritualmaterializationindailylife.Theresearchfindstatthissentimentconstructionmodelhasipor tantimplcatiosfoeiatiooftempoayulalidentitinotetofglobalatiiscearytotiatetadi tionalspiritualsbolsontctcluralarativelgicndiovatevaluetrsmisincerstoeteeatietafo mation of patriotic sentiment from historical memory to modern spirit.

Key Words：Scholar-oficials intheSong Dynasty;Patrioticsentiment; Culturalgenes;RenaissanceofConfucianism;Reconstruction of the Dao tradition; Cultural self-awareness

家國情懷是中華民族精神的核心要素，在唐宋變革的歷史褶皺中，宋代士大夫群體以獨(dú)特的文化自覺重構(gòu)了中國精神史的坐標(biāo)系。（剩余5932字）