轉(zhuǎn)喻思維與語(yǔ)言的主觀性

中圖分類號(hào)：H13文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：A

文章編號(hào)：2096-4110（2025）04（a）-0011-04

Abstract： Metonymy，auniversallinguisticphenomenon，isabasic modeofhuman thinkingandbehavior，ndacognitivemeans forpeople toprocessinformationandknowtheworld.Thespeaker expresses hisperceptionexperiene，cognitive perspectiveand emotionbymeansof metonymyintermsof whichthispaperstudiesthesubjectiviyoflanguage.Findingsshowthatmetonymic thinking，acogitiveprocssofactiveiformatioprocessingofteproxiityetweenthings，iseneatedwitheevelontof humancognition.Itheognitiveprocessofprceivingandoneptualizingtheworld，people'sactions，perceptionandanguageare closelylinkedndetonctiningelpspopletadallaspteoelationbetweeninsandfogestaltosi， whichisapowerfulmanifestationof thesubjectivityoflanguage.Thestudyofthesubjectivityoflanguagefromtheperspectiveof metonymycandepentheuderstandingofthenatureofmetonymyandfurtherpromotethestudyofsubjectityfromtheperspective of pragmatics.

Key words： Metonymic thinking; Thesubjectivityoflanguage; Cognition; Perception experience; Cogntive perspective; Emotion

學(xué)界對(duì)語(yǔ)言主觀性的關(guān)注由來(lái)已久，如Benveniste（1971）、Lyons（1977，1982，1995）、Langacker（1991）Traugott（1989，1995）Stein&Wright（1995）等。（剩余5786字）