海南茄衣煙葉質(zhì)量特征及其與土壤化學(xué)性狀的關(guān)系

打開文本圖片集

中圖分類號： TS4l+1 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼：A

文章編號：1007-5119（2025）04-0079-08

Abstract： This studyanalyzed thequalitycharacteristics of wapper tobacco leaves and theirassociated soil chemical properties in thegrowingareasofanzou，Changiang，Baisha，Dongfangand WuzishaninHainan，whileconductingacoelationaalyis to evaluatetheirrelationships.Theresults indicatedthat：1）The weightedscore fortheappearancequalityofcigar Wrappertobacco leavesi Wuzhishan was the highest，while Danzhou，Changjiang，andBaisha scored significantlylower than Wuzhishan in leaf uniformity，integityandmaturityespectively.TeleaftknsadleafaspitareainWuzisanresignantlygr thanthosein ChangjiangandBaisha.Thestemcontentofleaves inBaisha wasthehighest，andthetensilestrengthof leaves in Changjiagwas teighst.Therewerediferencsintheontentsofineralelementssuchasclorie，sulfur，potassim，calim， and magnesium in tobacco leaves among diferent growing areas.Thesensory qualityof tobacco leavesvaried greatly among diferent growingareas，with Baisha and Wuzhishan achieving significantly higher total scores thantheothergrowing areas.2）In Hainan tobacco growing areas，thesoil wasweaklyacidic.There were significant diferences insoil chemical propertiesamong diferent growngreas.Wuzishanexibitstemostaundantsoilutrietsoverall，along wihtheghestorganic mateotntIn contrast，thecationexchangecapacityinDanzhousoilandtheorganicmatercontentsinChangjangsoilweretheowest，whilethe availablechlorinecontentiDongfangsoilwasthehighest.3）Tebodybranchveinconditio，andleafstructureoftobacoleaves were significantlyorextremelysignificantlynegativecorrelated with soil chemical properties.Thetotalappearancescore was significantlypositivelycorrelatedwithsoiltotal phosphoruscontentandextremelysignificantlypositivelycorrelatedwithsoil exchangeablecalcum.Tephyicalcharacterstisoftobaccoleavesweresignificantlycoelatedwithtecontetsofsoilavailable potasiumandeffectiveboron，whilesoilorganicmattercontentsignificantlyaffectsthesugarcontentoftobaccoleaves. Additionally，chlorinecontentof tobaccoleaves wassignificantlypositivelycorrelated withsoilavailablechlorineandavailable phosphorus.Furtemore，eafaturityeannssdsweeeseresiicatlyosielyoelated withsoiltotalporus content.hrefore，tprouceigqualityappertbacoiHainan，egio-specificanagentstrategiesadatioalglation of soil nutrients should be implemented to enhance leafquality.

Keywords： wrapper tobaco leaves; appearance quality;physical properties; sensoryquality;soil nutrient; corelationanalsis

茄衣是雪茄的最外層煙葉，其質(zhì)量優(yōu)劣是衡量雪茄煙質(zhì)量和檔次的重要因素之一，影響著消費(fèi)者對整支雪茄的判斷[1-2]。（剩余15345字）