延續(xù)性護(hù)理干預(yù)對慢阻肺患者生活質(zhì)量的影響

打開文本圖片集

【摘要】目的：分析延續(xù)性護(hù)理干預(yù)對慢阻肺患者生活質(zhì)量的影響。方法：選取我院2020年1月—2022年12月的100例慢阻肺患者，隨機(jī)將其分成為兩組。對照組采取常規(guī)護(hù)理，觀察組采取延續(xù)性護(hù)理干預(yù)。結(jié)果：護(hù)理前，兩組的MMEF、FVC、PEF和FEV1無明顯差異（P>0.05），護(hù)理后，兩組的MMEF、FVC、PEF和FEV1均明顯降低（P0.05），護(hù)理后，兩組的胸悶、咳嗽、家務(wù)、咳痰、外出、睡眠、精力、爬樓評分和CAT總分均明顯降低（P

【關(guān)鍵詞】延續(xù)性護(hù)理干預(yù)；慢阻肺；生活質(zhì)量

Effect of continuous nursing intervention on quality of life of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

NIU Jing， HUANG Lili， ZHOU Xiaofang

Jiuquan City People’s Hospital， Jiuquan， Gansu 735000， China

【Abstract】Objective： To analyze the effect of continuous nursing intervention on the quality of life of patients with COPD. Methods： 100 patients with COPD from January 2020 to December 2022 were randomly divided into two groups. The control group received routine nursing， while the observation group received continuous nursing intervention. Results： There was no significant difference in MMEF， FVC， PEF and FEV1 between the two groups before nursing （P>0.05）. After nursing， the MMEF， FVC， PEF and FEV1 of the two groups were significantly decreased （P0.05）. After nursing， the scores of chest tightness， cough， housework， expectoration， going out， sleep， energy， climbing stairs and total CAT of the two groups were significantly reduced （P

【Key Words】Continuous nursing intervention； Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease； Quality of life

慢阻肺是機(jī)體的氣流持續(xù)受限的一種慢性支氣管炎或/和肺氣腫疾病，癥狀主要為氣喘、咳痰、呼吸困難和咳嗽等，具有較高的病死率和發(fā)病率，慢阻肺常常以緩慢的形式呈進(jìn)行性發(fā)展的趨勢，對患者的生活質(zhì)量和勞動能力產(chǎn)生嚴(yán)重的影響[1-2]。（剩余4235字）