t</sub>) 、增重率(WGR)和特定生長率(SGR)均呈增長趨勢,且 0.25% 添加組(F5)的WGR、 W<sub>t</sub> 和SGR顯著高于對照組0 P<0.05 ,但肝體指數(shù)(LSI和肥滿度(CF)各組間無顯著差異( .P>0.05) ; 0.20%(F4) 和和 0.25%(F5) 單寧酸組的淀粉酶和脂肪酶活性較對照組顯著升高( <img src="/qkimages/hyby/hyby202505/hyby20250506-1-l.jpg" with="72px" style="vertical-align: middle;"> ;各組間全魚水分、粗灰分、粗蛋白和粗脂肪含量無顯著差異( P>0.05 " 0.10%~0.25% 單寧酸組( F2-F5) 的堿性磷酸酶(AKP)和酸性磷酸酶(ACP)活性較對照組顯著提高C ΔP<0. 05) 。綜上,飼料中添加 0.25% 單寧酸可顯著改善雜交鱘生長性能、消化酶活性和免疫酶功能。-龍源期刊網(wǎng)" />

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單寧酸對雜交鱘生長性能的影響

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DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-6755.2025.05.003

中圖分類號:S912 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼:A 文章編號:1004—6755(2025)05—0017—04

Abstract:To investigate the effects of tannic acid on improving the growth performance of hybrid sturgeon,54O hybrid sturgeons with an initial body mass of (24.98±0.33 )gwere randomly divided into 6 groups (3 replicates per group,3O fish per replicate). Six experimental diets were formulated by adding 0.00% (control group), 0.05%,0.10%,0.15%,0.20% ,and 0.25% tannic acid to the basal feed,and a 72- day farming trial was conducted. The results showed that after adding tannic acid to the feed,the final body weight (Wt) ),weight gain rate(WGR),and specific growth rate(SGR)of the hybrid sturgeons all showed an increasing trend. The WGR, Wt ,and SGR of the 0.25% addition group(F5) were significantly higher than those of the control group ( .-<0..05 ),but there were no significant differences in liver- to-body index (LSI) and plumpness (CF) among the groups ( P>0.05 ). The amylase and lipase activities of the 0.20% (F4)and 0.25% (F5) tannic acid groups were significantly higher than those of the control group ( .There were no significant differences in total fish moisture,crude ash,crude protein,and crude fat content among the groups ( P>0.05 .The alkaline phosphatase(AKP) and acid phosphatase(ACP) activities of the 0.10% to 0.25% tannic acid groups (F2 -F5) were significantly higher than those of the control group ( P<0. 05 .In summary,adding 0.25% tannic acid to the feed can significantly improve the growth performance,digestive enzyme activity,and immune enzyme function of hybrid sturgeons.

Key words:hybrid sturgeon; tannins; growth performance; digestive enzymes; immunoenzyme

鱘魚是現(xiàn)存起源最早的脊椎動物之一。(剩余4884字)

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