才能移交語義接口解讀中動結(jié)構(gòu)的概稱意義,但是英語的中動結(jié)構(gòu)T的特征未賦值,因此需要語段中的目標——副詞修飾語為其賦值后才能完成核查;此外,情態(tài)動詞、否定、焦點等成分的相關(guān)可識解特征在進入句法時是已賦值狀態(tài),無需副詞修飾語的賦值。因此,特征核查分析為中動結(jié)構(gòu)的副詞效應(yīng)、副詞修飾語與情態(tài)動詞之間的補償關(guān)系作出了句法層面的分析,拋棄純粹的語義表征,符合最簡方案的研究精神。-龍源期刊網(wǎng)" />

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中動結(jié)構(gòu)副詞效應(yīng)的特征核查分析

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AFeature-checking Analysis of the Adverbial Effect in the Middle Construction WEI Chaofeng

(School ofForeignStudies,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu,Anhui241OO2,China)

Abstract:Genericity-checking is the key toexplaining the adverbial efect in the middle construction.Comparing empirical evidenceand folowing thePhase Theory,ithasbeen found thatthegenericity featurefallson the T head;since Tin middleshas tocheck its interpretablefeature iF[IMPERr]Soas tobe transferredto thesemantic interfaceandget itsgenericreading,English middles,duetoitsunvaluedT,requiresvaluation throughagoalwithin thephase of T,i.e.theadverb.On theotherhand,modals,negationand focal elements have theircorrsponding interpretable featurealreadyvalued whileenteringthe syntax,and thereforenoadverb isneeded for valuation.To conclude,thefeature-checking approach providesasyntacticanalysis of theadverbial effect in middlesand its compensatory relation to modals,and asaresult ofabandoning pure semantic representation,embraces the minimalist research tradition.

KeyWords:middle construction;adverbial effect;feature-checking;valuation

中動結(jié)構(gòu)(TheMiddleConstruction)是一種動詞受事作語法主語但動詞采用主動形式的特殊結(jié)構(gòu),如"Bureaucratsbribeeasily”“Thecarwon't start”。(剩余12833字)

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