支付能力視角下的惠州市生態(tài)發(fā)展區(qū)生態(tài)補(bǔ)償標(biāo)準(zhǔn)研究

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中圖分類號(hào)：F205 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼：A 文章編號(hào)：2095-1329（2025）02-0148-0（

Abstract：Scientificcalulationofecologicalcompensationstandardsiskeytoachievingthecoordinateddevelopmentofecologyand economy.Taking theecological development zoneofHuizhouCityasacase study，thisresearchconstructsacompensationstandard calculationmethodthatintegrates ecosystemservicevalue（ESV）accountingwithpaymentcapacityadjustmentcoeficients.First， basedntheequivalentfactormethod，theESVisevaluatedbyincoporatinglandusechangesandgrainyieldcoectiocofcients， resultinginanESVincrementof5.83billonCNYfortheperod2022024.Second，teengelcoefcientisintroducedtobuilda residentpaymentcapacityoefcient，hilepricipalcomponentaalysisadthetropyweighttodareusdtoonstrtioal payment capacitycoefficient.The estimated ecological compensation amount is 3.29 billion CNY，accounting for 0.57% of Huizhou's GDP and 7.10% of its fiscal revenue during the same period.The study shows that by quantifying regional economic disparities and paymentapacities，tecologicalcompensationstadardcanbesientfcallydetermiedandispracticalleasible.Thesultsprovide theoreticalsupportandpolicyguidanceforthedesignofecologicalcompensationmechanisms inurban teritorialspatialplaning.

Keywords： ecologicalcompensationstandard; ecosystemservicevalue （ESV）;paymentcapacity;equivalentfactor method;ological development zone

或相關(guān)機(jī)構(gòu)可以向因生態(tài)保護(hù)而受限的區(qū)域提供經(jīng)濟(jì)支持，以彌補(bǔ)其發(fā)展機(jī)會(huì)的喪失，同時(shí)也提供了生態(tài)建設(shè)所需的資金，促進(jìn)區(qū)域間的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展[3]。（剩余11013字）